Инупикская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *cimi-t-, *cimmiʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to change, to exchange

RMEAN: менять, обменивать

SPI: simmiq-

SPIS: Imaq simítɨʁāɣa

NAI: simmiq-

WCI: simmiq-

CED: 80

PROTO: *cinǝ̣ɣ- (*cǝ̊niɣ-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to sleep 1, sleep 2

RMEAN: спать 1, сон 2

SPI: sinik- 1, sinŋuziq 'night dress'

SPIS: Imaq sinɨ́qtoq* 1, W sünik* 2

NAI: sińɨk- 1

NAIS: B sińik* 2, Ingl sinik* 2

WCI: sinik- 1

WCIS: Cor x́inik* 2, M sinik* 2

ECI: sinik- 1

ECIS: Iti siŋŋatuq 'sleeping pill'

GRI: siniɣ- 1, siŋŋusiq 'night dress', sinnaʁtuʁ- 'to oversleep', siŋŋanīʁ- 'to surprise in one's sleep', sinik* 2 [Jen.]

CED: 80, 81

PROTO: *cïnǝ, *cinǝ-qra/u-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: shore, edge 1, to travel along shore 2

RMEAN: берег, край 1, идти по взморью 2

SPI: siniqšaq- 2

SPIS: Imaq sinɨ́ŋa 3sg. 'edge, side', W sina* (nāk, nēt) 'edge'

NAI: sińɨ 1, siniqšaq- 2

NAIS: B sẹńa* 3sg. 1, Ingl sẹna* 3sg. 1, Qaw sini 1

WCI: sina 3sg. 1

WCIS: M sena* 3sg. 1

ECI: sini 1, siniʁsu(q)- 2

GRI: sini 1, siniʁšuʁ- 2

CED: 80

PROTO: *ciŋaʁ-

MEANING: to be crushed, smashed

RMEAN: раздолбленный

WCI: siŋaq-

ECI: siŋaq-

GRI: siŋaʁ- 'to burst, to crush flat'

CED: 81

PROTO: *ciŋa-ʁ- ~ *cina-ʁ-

MEANING: wolf 1, yellowish grey dog 2, grey fur 3

RMEAN: волк 1, желто-серая собака 2, серая шерсть 3

WCIS: Car Baker Lake hiŋaqtit pl. 1 (shaman's word) [Schn.]

ECI: siŋaqti 1, sinaʁnaq 3

ECIS: Lab sinānak 3, NBI, Aiv siaʁnaq 3

GRI: siŋaʁnaq 2

GRIS: NG hinaʁnaq 2

CED: 81

PROTO: *ciŋai-

MEANING: to be pregnant

RMEAN: беременная

SPI: siŋai(jau)-, siŋaiq 'foetus'

SPIS: Imaq siŋējaq

NAI: siŋai(jau)-

WCI: siŋa(i)-

ECI: siŋai-, siŋaiq 'foetus'

GRIS: NG hiŋaijaq 'pregnant bitch' [Holt.]

CED: 81

PROTO: *ciŋǝ-t-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to throw sth. in the water

RMEAN: бросать в воду

SPI: siŋit-

NAI: siŋɨt- 'to immerse in water while holding or while sth. is staked, anchored to land'

NAIS: PH siŋɨt-

WCIS: Net, Sig siŋit- [Ras.]

ECI: siŋit- 'to place in the water'

ECIS: Lab siŋit- 'to push away' [Peck], Iti siŋit- 'to fall into the water'

GRI: siŋiɣ-

CED: 82

PROTO: *ciŋi- (-ʁ-nǝʁ)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: bootlace 1, ankle 2

RMEAN: лямка торбазов 1, лодыжка 2

SPI: siŋiq 1, siŋiʁniq 2

SPIS: Imaq siŋík 1, siŋíʁniq 'wrist', W siŋiaq* (iąk, iąt) 2, KI siŋiʁiaq* 2

NAI: siŋiq 1, siŋiʁńɨq (ʁ) 2

NAIS: B siŋiaq* 2

WCI: siŋiq 1

WCIS: Cor hiŋiq* 2

ECI: siŋiq 1, siŋiʁniq 'round part of the ankle'

GRI: siŋiq 1, singeq* 2 [Jen.], siŋiʁniq (ʁ) 2

CED: 82

PROTO: *ciŋiɣ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: point of land which extends to the sea

RMEAN: мыс, уходящий в море

SPI: siŋik 'Golovin (place name)'

WCI: siŋik

CED: 82

PROTO: *ciŋu-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to strain 1, to strain at stool 2

RMEAN: напрягаться 1, тужиться 2

SPI: siŋutniq- 'to push' 2, 'to strain with abdominal muscles'

SPIS: Imaq siŋúnɨq 'proud'

NAI: siŋuk- 1, 2, ('to strain at stool or in labor contraction'), siŋulluq- 2

NAIS: Qaw siŋuk- 1, 2 ('to push, to strain with abdominal muscles')

ECI: siŋu- 'to swell, to become congested', siŋullu(q)- 2

ECIS: Iti siŋu(q)- 'to squeeze out'

GRI: siŋŋuʁ- 'to be red-faced', siŋunniʁ- 'to strain so one's vein stand out', siŋuɫɫuʁ- 2

CED: 82

PROTO: *cipǝ-, (*cip-kiʁ-, *cippaʁ, *cip-lǝʁ)

MEANING: to burst, to explode 1, to split on side, to be split 2, to bud, to sprout 3

RMEAN: лопаться, взрываться 1, трескаться 2, прорастать, распускаться 3

NAI: sipkiq- 1 (to burst out laughing), 3

WCI: sī̆pkiq- 'to try to stifle one's laughter'

WCIS: Car hikkiʁaq- 'to spit a jet of saliva', hipqiq- 'to shoot, to burst out laughing' [Schn.]

ECI: sikkaqi-, sikki(q)- 1, sippi(C)- 2, 'to crack around edge'

ECIS: Iti sikki- 'to detonate' [Schn.]

GRI: sipi- 2, 1, sippaq (ʁ) 'crack', siɫɫiq (ʁ) (sivdleq*) 'middle line where animal is split open', sippiʁ- 'to cut open', sikkiʁ- 3, 'to burst out laughing'

CED: 83

PROTO: *cipǝ-(t-) (*cippa-ʁ, *cip-uʁ-, *cip-nǝʁ)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to have sth. left over 1, to exceed 2, remainder, excess 3

RMEAN: иметь про запас 1, превышать 2, остаток, излишек 3

SPI: sippaq 'remnant, leftover'

NAI: sipɨt-,sippɨq- 2, sippaq (ʁ) 'surplus'

NAIS: Qaw sipik- 1

WCI: sippalik 'having too much'

ECI: sipit- 'to exclude, to pass s.o. by', sinniku, sipinniku 3

GRI: sipuʁ- 2, sippuʁut(i)- 'to lack space for', sinniq (ʁ) (sivneq*) 3

GRIS: NWG sipput(i)- 'to lack space for'

CED: 83

PROTO: *cipI-

MEANING: to change from male to female in womb (traditional belief)

RMEAN: превращаться в утробе из мальчика в девочку

NAI: sipi-

ECI: sipi-

GRIS: EG cipiC-

CED: 83

PROTO: *cịpja-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: hip 1, hip-bone 2

RMEAN: бедро 1, бедренная кость 2

SPI: sipjaq 1

SPIS: W sipsaq*, sivsaq* (sāk, sēt) 2, KI sīpiaq* 2

NAI: sivviaq 1

NAIS: B sivjaq* 2, Ingl sipjaq* 2, Qaw sipsaq 1, Mal sipjāq 1

WCI: sivviaq 1

ECI: sivviaq 1

GRI: siffiaq 1, sivfiaq* 2 [Jen.]

CED: 83

PROTO: *cipu-aʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to squeeze liquid out

RMEAN: выжимать, сжимать

SPIS: Imaq sivóʁɨɣa, sívutūmāroq 'pressed, sqeezed'

PROTO: *ciqǝ-ʁ-, *ciq-pa-Г-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to splash

RMEAN: хлюпать

SPI: siqpaq-

SPIS: Imaq síqpak 'spray, splash'

NAI: siqi-, siqiɫ́ɫ́aq-

NAIS: Qaw siʁiq-

WCIS: Cop hiqiq- [Schn.]

ECI: siqiʁaq- 'to sprinkle', siqpa(k)-

ECIS: Lab siqqiɣai- 'to sprinkle'

GRI: siqiʁ-, siq(q)it-, siʁpaʁ-

CED: 83, 84

PROTO: *ciqia-

MEANING: contents of intestines

RMEAN: содержимое кишок

NAI: siqiak

ECI: siqiaq, siqiaɣaq

GRI: siqiak, siqiaq

GRIS: NG hiqiq

CED: 84

PROTO: *cịqï-nǝ̣ʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: sun 1, to be sunshine 2

RMEAN: солнце 1, светить о солнце 2

SPI: siʁinǝq 'reflection on sun in water'

SPIS: W siʁẹniq* 1

NAI: siqińɨq (ʁ) 1, siqińɨq- 'to become spoiled in sun (meat)'

NAIS: B, Ingl siqẹniq* 1

WCI: siqiniq 1, siqinniq- 2 [Schn.]

WCIS: Cor hiqẹniq*, M siqẹniq* 1

ECI: siqiniq 1, 'South', siqiniq- 2

GRI: siqiniq (ʁ) (seqineq*) 1, siqinniʁ- 2, siqiniʁ- 'to suffer sunstroke', siqiniɣaq 'meat gone off in sun'

CED: 84

PROTO: *ciqlua-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: underground cold storage cahe

RMEAN: ледяной погреб

SPI: siʁluaq

NAI: siʁluaq

NAIS: Qaw siqluaq

WCI: siʁluaq 'cellar, storeroom'

ECI: siʁluaq 'snowhouse cache'

GRIS: NG hiʁluaq 'outhouse for storing skins, tools etc.'

CED: 84

PROTO: *ciqni-ɣǝ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to protect, to guard

RMEAN: следить за, покровительствовать

SPI: siqnī- 'to defend'

NAI: siʁńiɣɨ- 'to feel protective'

WCI: siʁniɣi- 'to prefer, to favour'

ECI: siʁnā(C)-, siʁniɣusuk-

GRI: siʁniɣi-

CED: 84